网易邮箱服务器发送电子邮件_搭建James邮件服务器发送电子邮件

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1、网易邮箱发送电子邮件

为了安全，网易邮箱开启pop3授权码验证，该授权码可以让客户端进行登录

qq开启授权码

https://service.mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/help?subtype=1&&no=1001256&&id=28

实现：
JavaMailAPI使用比较麻烦，这里采用的是Apache Commons Email

导入依赖

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<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-email -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-email</artifactId>
    <version>1.4</version>
</dependency>

测试：
A simple text email

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@Test
   public void test01() throws Exception {
       SimpleEmail email = new SimpleEmail();
       // 设置主机名，远程服务器的主机名
       email.setHostName("smtp.163.com");
       email.setSmtpPort(25);
       // 设置登陆远程服务器的账号和pop3授权码
       email.setAuthentication("15501892660@163.com", "xxxxxxx");

       // 编写一个邮件
       // 设置发送给谁
       email.addTo("782125244@qq.com");
       // 设置这个邮件来源于哪里
       email.setFrom("15501892660@163.com");
       // 设置邮件主题
       email.setSubject("163发给qq的测试邮件 ");
       // 设置邮件内容
       email.setMsg("测试邮件");
       // 邮件发送
       email.send();

   }

参考：

http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-email/userguide.html

2、搭建James邮件服务器

下载

https://archive.apache.org/dist/james/server/

quick-start

http://james.apache.org/server/quick-start.html

解压

D:\devsoft\apache-james-3.0-beta4

建库

配置数据源

启动

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D:\devsoft\apache-james-3.0-beta4\bin>run.bat
INFO  09:28:46,331 | org.apache.james.container.spring.context.JamesServerApplicationContext | Refreshing org.apache.james.container.spring.context.JamesServerApplicationContext@153f5a29: startup date [Thu Jan 03 09:28:46 CST 2019]; root of context hierarchy
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to create the JAXB binder; nested exception is javax.xml.bind.JAXBException: Provider com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.ContextFactory could not be instantiated: com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.IllegalAnnotationsException: 1 counts of IllegalAnnotationExceptions
类的两个属性具有相同名称 "outputs"
        this problem is related to the following location:
                at public java.util.List org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition.getOutputs()
                at org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition
        this problem is related to the following location:
                at private java.util.List org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition.outputs
                at org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition

 - with linked exception:
[com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.IllegalAnnotationsException: 1 counts of IllegalAnnotationExceptions
类的两个属性具有相同名称 "outputs"
        this problem is related to the following location:
                at public java.util.List org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition.getOutputs()
                at org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition
        this problem is related to the following location:
                at private java.util.List org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition.outputs
                at org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition
]
        at org.apache.camel.spring.handler.CamelNamespaceHandler$CamelContextBeanDefinitionParser.doParse(CamelNamespaceHandler.java:258)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.AbstractSingleBeanDefinitionParser.parseInternal(AbstractSingleBeanDefinitionParser.java:85)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.AbstractBeanDefinitionParser.parse(AbstractBeanDefinitionParser.java:59)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.NamespaceHandlerSupport.parse(NamespaceHandlerSupport.java:73)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1419)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1409)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.parseBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:184)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.doRegisterBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:140)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:111)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.registerBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:493)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:390)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:334)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:174)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:209)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:180)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:243)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:127)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:93)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:131)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:522)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:436)
        at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)
        at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:93)
        at org.apache.james.container.spring.context.JamesServerApplicationContext.<init>(JamesServerApplicationContext.java:39)
        at org.apache.james.app.spring.JamesAppSpringMain.init(JamesAppSpringMain.java:61)
        at org.apache.james.app.spring.JamesAppSpringMain.main(JamesAppSpringMain.java:42)
Caused by: javax.xml.bind.JAXBException: Provider com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.ContextFactory could not be instantiated: com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.IllegalAnnotationsException: 1 counts of IllegalAnnotationExceptions
类的两个属性具有相同名称 "outputs"
        this problem is related to the following location:
                at public java.util.List org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition.getOutputs()
                at org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition
        this problem is related to the following location:
                at private java.util.List org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition.outputs
                at org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition

 - with linked exception:
[com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.IllegalAnnotationsException: 1 counts of IllegalAnnotationExceptions
类的两个属性具有相同名称 "outputs"
        this problem is related to the following location:
                at public java.util.List org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition.getOutputs()
                at org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition
        this problem is related to the following location:
                at private java.util.List org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition.outputs
                at org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition
]
        at javax.xml.bind.ContextFinder.newInstance(ContextFinder.java:146)
        at javax.xml.bind.ContextFinder.find(ContextFinder.java:356)
        at javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext.newInstance(JAXBContext.java:431)
        at javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext.newInstance(JAXBContext.java:394)
        at org.apache.camel.spring.handler.CamelNamespaceHandler.createJaxbContext(CamelNamespaceHandler.java:187)
        at org.apache.camel.spring.handler.CamelNamespaceHandler.getJaxbContext(CamelNamespaceHandler.java:174)
        at org.apache.camel.spring.handler.CamelNamespaceHandler$CamelContextBeanDefinitionParser.doParse(CamelNamespaceHandler.java:256)
        ... 26 more
Caused by: com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.IllegalAnnotationsException: 1 counts of IllegalAnnotationExceptions
类的两个属性具有相同名称 "outputs"
        this problem is related to the following location:
                at public java.util.List org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition.getOutputs()
                at org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition
        this problem is related to the following location:
                at private java.util.List org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition.outputs
                at org.apache.camel.model.ResequenceDefinition

        at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.IllegalAnnotationsException$Builder.check(IllegalAnnotationsException.java:91)
        at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.JAXBContextImpl.getTypeInfoSet(JAXBContextImpl.java:445)
        at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.JAXBContextImpl.<init>(JAXBContextImpl.java:277)
        at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.JAXBContextImpl.<init>(JAXBContextImpl.java:124)
        at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.JAXBContextImpl$JAXBContextBuilder.build(JAXBContextImpl.java:1123)
        at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.ContextFactory.createContext(ContextFactory.java:147)
        at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.ContextFactory.createContext(ContextFactory.java:271)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
        at javax.xml.bind.ContextFinder.newInstance(ContextFinder.java:171)
        at javax.xml.bind.ContextFinder.newInstance(ContextFinder.java:131)
        ... 32 more

D:\devsoft\apache-james-3.0-beta4\bin>
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D:\devsoft\apache-james-3.0-beta4\bin>run.bat
INFO  09:37:44,247 | org.apache.james.container.spring.context.JamesServerApplicationContext | Refreshing org.apache.james.container.spring.context.JamesServerApplicationContext@7ca48474: startup date [Thu Jan 03 09:37:44 CST 2019]; root of context hierarchy
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.commons.configuration.ConfigurationUtils).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
INFO  09:37:45,153 | org.apache.james.container.spring.context.JamesServerApplicationContext | Bean 'logprovider' of type [class org.apache.james.container.spring.lifecycle.LogProviderImpl] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
INFO  09:37:45,544 | james.mailrepositorystore | JamesMailStore init...
INFO  09:37:45,550 | james.mailrepositorystore | Registering Repository instance of class org.apache.james.mailrepository.file.FileMailRepository to handle file protocol requests for repositories with key file
INFO  09:37:45,550 | james.mailrepositorystore | Registering Repository instance of class org.apache.james.mailrepository.jdbc.JDBCMailRepository to handle db protocol requests for repositories with key db
INFO  09:37:45,550 | james.mailrepositorystore | Registering Repository instance of class org.apache.james.mailrepository.jdbc.JDBCMailRepository to handle dbfile protocol requests for repositories with key dbfile
INFO  09:37:45,551 | james.mailrepositorystore | Registering Repository instance of class org.apache.james.mailrepository.file.MBoxMailRepository to handle mbox protocol requests for repositories with key mbox
INFO  09:37:45,936 | james.dnsservice | Autodiscovery is enabled - trying to discover your system's DNS Servers
INFO  09:37:45,942 | james.dnsservice | Adding autodiscovered server 202.100.192.68
INFO  09:37:45,942 | james.dnsservice | Adding autodiscovered server 202.100.199.8
INFO  09:37:45,943 | james.dnsservice | DNS Server is: 202.100.192.68
INFO  09:37:45,943 | james.dnsservice | DNS Server is: 202.100.199.8
INFO  09:37:45,949 | james.dnsservice | Registered cache, resolver and search paths as DNSJava defaults
12  James  WARN   [main] openjpa.Runtime - An error occurred while registering a ClassTransformer with PersistenceUnitInfo: name 'James', root URL [file:/D:/devsoft/apache-james-3.0-beta4/conf/]. The error has been consumed. To see it, set your openjpa.Runtime log level to TRACE. Load-time class transformation will not be available.
INFO  09:37:55,187 | james.domainlist | Set autodetect to: true
INFO  09:37:55,187 | james.domainlist | Set autodetectIP to: true
28  James  INFO   [main] openjpa.Runtime - Starting OpenJPA 2.1.0
52  James  INFO   [main] openjpa.jdbc.JDBC - Using dictionary class "org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.MySQLDictionary".
Cannot load JDBC driver class 'com.mysql.jdbc.Driver'
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:338)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
        at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1420)
        at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createDataSource(BasicDataSource.java:1371)
        at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.getConnection(BasicDataSource.java:1044)

解决办法

D:\devsoft\apache-james-3.0-beta4\conf\lib：存放自己导入的jar

D:\devsoft\apache-james-3.0-beta4\lib：存放James默认jar

复制jaxb-impl-2.1.3.jar，mysql驱动jar包到conf/lib下

设置服务器域名、建立账户

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D:\devsoft\apache-james-3.0-beta4\bin> james-cli.bat -h localhost -p 9999 adddomain atguigu.com
adddomain command executed sucessfully in 106 ms.


D:\devsoft\apache-james-3.0-beta4\bin> james-cli.bat -h localhost -p 9999 adduser test@atguigu.com test
adduser command executed sucessfully in 94 ms.

配置Foxmail客户端连接James邮件服务器


测试：

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/**
    * 测试james发送邮件
    * @Description (TODO这里用一句话描述这个方法的作用)
    * @throws Exception
    */
   @Test
   public void test02() throws Exception{
       SimpleEmail email = new SimpleEmail();
       //设置主机名，远程服务器的主机名
       email.setHostName("127.0.0.1");
       //自定义的ip，一定要手动设置好端口号
       email.setSmtpPort(25);
       //设置登陆远程服务器的密码
       email.setAuthentication("test@atguigu.com", "000000");

       //编写一个邮件
       //设置发送给谁
       email.addTo("17512080612@163.com");
       //设置这个邮件来源于哪里
       email.setFrom("admin@atguigu.com");
       //设置邮件主题
       email.setSubject("哈哈，给你测试 ");
       //设置邮件内容
       email.setMsg("我能给您发邮件<a href='http://www.atguigu.com'>尚硅谷</a>");
       //邮件发送
       email.send();


   }